I have Mountaineer Ethernet board and try to work with it in Internet.
I can connect to and receive data using TCP with nearby computer.
But I can’t sync system clock with any NTP server. I try to use code from Mountaineer site, try to use another codes from this site, but UDP not working - ntpSocket.Poll returns false.
I use the following to get the time from a server. I can’t recall where I got the sample from but this works over a GPRS connection so should work over Ethernet too.
//*******************************************************************
//
// Gets the current DateTime from time server
// Returns A DateTime containing the current time
//
//*******************************************************************
static DateTime GetNetworkTime()
{
return GetNetworkTime("time-a.nist.gov");
}
//*******************************************************************
//
// Gets the current DateTime from <paramref name="ntpServer"/>.
// The hostname of the NTP server.
// Returns a DateTime containing the current time
//
//*******************************************************************
static DateTime GetNetworkTime(string ntpServer)
{
IPAddress[] address = Dns.GetHostEntry(ntpServer).AddressList;
if (address == null || address.Length == 0)
throw new ArgumentException("Could not resolve ip address from '" + ntpServer + "'.", "ntpServer");
IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(address[0], 123);
return GetNetworkTime(ep);
}
//*******************************************************************
//
// Gets the current DateTime from IPEndPoint.
// Returns a DateTime containing the current time.
//
//*******************************************************************
static DateTime GetNetworkTime(IPEndPoint ep)
{
Socket s = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
s.Connect(ep);
byte[] ntpData = new byte[48]; // RFC 2030
ntpData[0] = 0x1B;
for (int i = 1; i < 48; i++)
ntpData[i] = 0;
s.Send(ntpData);
s.Receive(ntpData);
byte offsetTransmitTime = 40;
ulong intpart = 0;
ulong fractpart = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
intpart = 256 * intpart + ntpData[offsetTransmitTime + i];
for (int i = 4; i <= 7; i++)
fractpart = 256 * fractpart + ntpData[offsetTransmitTime + i];
ulong milliseconds = (intpart * 1000 + (fractpart * 1000) / 0x100000000L);
s.Close();
TimeSpan timeSpan = TimeSpan.FromTicks((long)milliseconds * TimeSpan.TicksPerMillisecond);
DateTime dateTime = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1);
dateTime += timeSpan;
TimeSpan offsetAmount = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.GetUtcOffset(dateTime);
DateTime networkDateTime = (dateTime + offsetAmount);
return networkDateTime;
}