Current ACS712 module does't work

Hello community,

I recently bought a module and I want to retrieve the current is consumed by a device.
For this I made a mount for the module can measure a voltage of 230 V AC.
When I perform the measurement module returns me a value smaller than 0 and there is no change in Current.
Here is the code and the accompanying diagram that I made.

Here the value that the module returns me :

-0.38794525904198629
-0.38825610948187084
-0.38633919843592857
-0.38696089931569411
-0.38499217986310263

CODE C#


using Microsoft.SPOT.Presentation.Media;
using Microsoft.SPOT.Touch;

using Gadgeteer.Networking;
using GT = Gadgeteer;
using GTM = Gadgeteer.Modules;
using Gadgeteer.Modules.GHIElectronics;

namespace courant
{
    public partial class Program
    {
        GT.Timer timer;
        void ProgramStarted()
        {
            Debug.Print("Program Started");
            timer = new GT.Timer(500);
            timer.Tick += new GT.Timer.TickEventHandler(timer_Tick);
            timer.Start();   
        }
        void timer_Tick(GT.Timer timer)
        {
            Debug.Print(current_ACS712.Read_AC_Current().ToString());
        }
    }
}

As soon as you have an idea ?

Looks like the tutorial on the module is missing. I would go to the datasheet directly:

http://www.allegromicro.com/Products/Current-Sensor-ICs/Zero-To-Fifty-Amp-Integrated-Conductor-Sensor-ICs/ACS712.aspx

The module driver uses some constants maybe they provided in the datasheet.

public double Read_AC_Current()
        {
            double read = 0.0;
            double calculation = 0.0;

            for (int i = 0; i < 400; i++)
            {
                read += ain.ReadProportion();
            }

            read /= 400;
            calculation = 21.2 * read - 13.555;

            return calculation;
        }

1 Like

I have no experienc with this modul, but I find this indication on the ghi-site:
http://www.ghielectronics.com/catalog/product/324

[quote]4.The clip must be placed around one of the 2 power lines going to a device. Clipping around unseparated wires will result in zero reading.
[/quote]

maby its a hint…

@ VB-Daniel - This is a different current module.

We talking about this one:
http://www.ghielectronics.com/catalog/product/390

sorry, have read inaccurate

@ Alicorne - Also check this thread

http://www.tinyclr.com/forum/topic?id=9681

there is an interesting external link for that sensor from EriSan500 (Eric).

@ Architect

I dont understand how you do to use this function :

ain.ReadProportion();

If I understand correctly, this function reads the (socket.pin) where the value is returned by the sensor and adjust the values ?


public double Read_AC_Current()
        {
            double read = 0.0;
            double calculation = 0.0;

            for (int i = 0; i < 400; i++)
            {
                read += ain.ReadProportion();
            }

            read /= 400;
            calculation = 21.2 * read - 13.555;

            return calculation;
        }

Here is the code for ReadProportion method:

        /// <summary>
        /// Reads the current analog input value as a proportion from 0.0 to 1.0 of the maximum value (3.3V).
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>The analog input value from 0.0-1.0</returns>
        public double ReadProportion()
        {
            Active = true;
            return ain.Read() / 3.3;
        }
1 Like

@ Architect
thank you for your reply, but how do you for read the pin (AnalogInput) - > GT.Socket.Pin.Five.

On the diagram it returns the value of the pin 5 :
http://www.ghielectronics.com/downloads/Gadgeteer/Module/Current%20ACS712%20sch.pdf

Here it is. The source code for the driver on codeplex

http://gadgeteer.codeplex.com/SourceControl/changeset/view/24955#333970

@ Architect

Thank you very much, I’ll try that. :slight_smile:

Hello,

I try the class, but the values ​​are not always right.
So I’ve put it in the main program but valeures are still not consistent.

Here are the values if I use -> intt.ReadVoltage();

30.738809677419376
30.733851612903266
30.736245161290327
30.731970967741965

here are the values if I use -> intt.ReadProportion();

-0.13144183773215801
-0.1334105571847477
-0.13335874877810205
-0.13284066471162959

Code C# -> Program.cs


public partial class Program
    {
        GT.Timer timer;
        private const int AC_SAMPLE_COUNT = 400;
        GT.Socket socket;
        GT.Interfaces.AnalogInput intt;

        void ProgramStarted()
        {
            Debug.Print("Program Started");
            timer = new GT.Timer(500);
            timer.Tick += new GT.Timer.TickEventHandler(timer_Tick);
            timer.Start();
            socket = GT.Socket.GetSocket(10, true, null, null);
            socket.EnsureTypeIsSupported('A', null);
            intt = new GT.Interfaces.AnalogInput(socket, Socket.Pin.Five, null);
        }


        void timer_Tick(GT.Timer timer)
        {
            //double dd = intt.ReadVoltage() / 3.3;
            Debug.Print(Read_AC_Current().ToString());
        }

        public double Read_AC_Current()
        {
            double read = 0.0;
            double calculation = 0.0;

            for (int i = 0; i < AC_SAMPLE_COUNT; i++)
            {
                read += intt.ReadVoltage();
            }

            read /= AC_SAMPLE_COUNT;
            calculation = 21.2 * read - 13.555;

            return calculation;

        }
    }

Code C# -> Program.generated.cs


using Gadgeteer;
using GTM = Gadgeteer.Modules;

namespace dd
{
    public partial class Program : Gadgeteer.Program
    {
        // GTM.Module definitions
        //Gadgeteer.Modules.GHIElectronics.Current_ACS712 current_ACS712;
        Gadgeteer.Modules.GHIElectronics.UsbClientDP usbClientDP;

        public static void Main()
        {
            //Important to initialize the Mainboard first
            Mainboard = new GHIElectronics.Gadgeteer.FEZSpider();			

            Program program = new Program();
            program.InitializeModules();
            program.ProgramStarted();
            program.Run(); // Starts Dispatcher
        }

        private void InitializeModules()
        {   
            // Initialize GTM.Modules and event handlers here.		
            usbClientDP = new GTM.GHIElectronics.UsbClientDP(1);
		
            //current_ACS712 = new GTM.GHIElectronics.Current_ACS712(10);

        }
    }
}

Are you an idea ?

I don’t think you will get “exact” readings each time.

Is the precision you are getting not good enough?

[b]30.73/b
[b]30.73/b
[b]30.73/b
[b]30.73/b

@ Architect

I try with my pc and i find this values:

30.755564516128963
30.750264516128965
30.764283870967681
30.746674193548316
30.757445161290249

So I do not think my pc consumes 30 amps.

Oh you are talking about the actual values not the precision. Ok.

calculation = 21.2 * read - 13.555;

I am not sure about these constants that are used in the formula. Did you verify the meaning and values of these constants from the Datasheet?

1 Like

Check this link:

http://www.lucadentella.it/en/2011/11/29/sensore-di-corrente-con-arduino/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=sensore-di-corrente-con-arduino

It shows how to calculate it with 0-5V. You have to adjust the formula considering your voltages are in 0-3.3V range.

1 Like

@ Architect

No i dont check the values in the datasheet.

I’ll read it to find values.

I’ll test it.

Ok, try this formula:

calculation = 5.4054*read - 8.9189;

using ReadVoltage version

Thank you for your answer.

With this formula, its return this values if my pc is power on.
And if it is power off values ​​are almost the same:

2.3661802580645208
2.3639134774193558
2.3635211500000004
2.3643058048387182
2.3648289080645171